Marco Polo Sheep (Ovis ammon polii)
The Marco Polo sheep, a subspecies of argali, is renowned for the males’ massive, spiraling horns that can measure up to six feet long. Named after the famous explorer who documented them, these sheep are a symbol of the high-altitude landscapes of Central Asia. Found in the remote mountains of the Pamir, their impressive horns and sheer size make them a truly awe-inspiring sight. Our guided tours offer a unique opportunity to track and photograph these magnificent animals in their natural habitat.
Species Facts
- Longest Horns: The Marco Polo sheep is famous for having the longest horns of any sheep species. The horns on a large ram can grow up to 6 feet long along the curve, with the record being 75 inches.
- High-Altitude Dwellers: These sheep are uniquely adapted to life at high altitudes, living at elevations ranging from 12,000 to 18,000 feet. They can be found in the Pamir Mountains, where they navigate steep, rugged terrain with ease.
- Conservation Status: The species is classified as Near Threatened, with conservation efforts in Tajikistan and neighboring countries focusing on anti-poaching and habitat protection.
- Named by an Explorer: The sheep are named after the 13th-century Venetian explorer Marco Polo, who described them in his writings, making them known to the Western world.








